The Short Application in Germany: When It's Enough
Cover letter plus CV, no certificates — that is all a short application (Kurzbewerbung) contains. Read when the reduced package is enough in Germany, how to structure both documents, and in which procedures you should submit the full set instead.
By Redaktion ·
Key takeaways
- A short application (Kurzbewerbung) consists of just a cover letter and a CV — references, certificates and other attachments are left out.
- Typical use cases: speculative applications, careers fairs, job ads stating that a short application is welcome, and a first contact with a company.
- Both documents remain full-value: an individual cover letter (half to one page) and a tabular CV of no more than two pages.
- You send certificates later once there is interest — announce this in one sentence in the cover letter, so the omission looks planned rather than forgotten.
- The short format is risky in formal procedures, especially the German public sector: where complete documents are required, a short application leads to exclusion.
“Kurzbewerbung erwünscht” — “short application welcome”. This line in German job ads leaves many applicants unsure: what exactly can be left out, and how much brevity is acceptable? The answer is refreshingly clear. A short application consists of exactly two documents: a cover letter and a CV. References, certificates and other attachments stay in the drawer — until someone asks to see them.
What is a short application?
The Kurzbewerbung is the reduced form of the German application package: one cover letter plus one tabular CV, nothing else. No cover page, no references, no certificates, no work samples. Short refers to the size of the package — not necessarily to the length of the individual documents. Both parts remain full-value and individual.
The logic behind it: on first contact, nobody wants to review twenty pages. The short application answers the one question that matters at the start — is this person worth a closer look?
Typical use cases
In four situations the short format is common or even expected:
- Speculative applications — you apply without a specific posting; a compact package lowers the barrier to reading it at all (more on strategy in our guide to speculative applications).
- Careers fairs — at the stand, the conversation counts; a short application to leave behind beats a thick folder.
- “Short application welcome” in the ad — the employer states explicitly what they want. Take it literally.
- First contact — for example after a tip from your network or an approach by the company: establish interest first, complete the documents later.
Short application vs. full application
| Short application | Full application | |
|---|---|---|
| Cover letter | yes, half to one page | yes, max. one page |
| CV | yes, 1–2 pages | yes, 1–2 pages |
| References/certificates | no — on request | yes, as attachments |
| Cover page | no | optional |
| Typical occasion | first contact, fair, speculative | posting requiring “complete documents” |
Structure and length of the two documents
The cover letter follows the normal structure — hook, fit, closing — and may run from half a page to a full page. Since no references are attached, it has to name your strongest evidence itself: a concrete result, a matching experience, a number. How to boil the text itself down to the essentials is covered in our separate guide to the short cover letter.
The CV remains a complete tabular CV of no more than two pages: positions with dates, role and one or two bullet points on tasks and achievements. Don't trim it artificially — it is now your only proof and carries the weight that certificates would otherwise bear.
Following up when there is interest
A short application is a promise of more — and you should say so. One sentence in the cover letter is enough:
I will gladly provide complete documents including references and certificates — just let me know.
If the company responds, deliver quickly: all certificates as a single PDF, sensibly named, ideally within one or two working days. If you dawdle over the follow-up, you squander the speed advantage the short application just created.
When a short application is risky
There are procedures in which the short format doesn't look efficient — it looks incomplete:
- Public sector and formal selection procedures — posting conditions apply here; if required evidence is missing, formal exclusion is a real risk.
- Ads requiring “complete application documents” — that wording is a requirement, not a suggestion.
- Professions with mandatory credentials — where a licence, driving permit or certificate is a hiring precondition, it belongs in the application from the start.
When in doubt: ❌ guessing what might be meant — ✅ calling briefly or sending the full package.
Common mistakes with short applications
- Confusing short with patchy — the CV stays complete; only the attachments are dropped.
- A template text instead of a cover letter — the short format forgives no stock phrases, because there is nothing else to read.
- Not offering to follow up — without that sentence, missing certificates look forgotten rather than planned.
- Using the short format in formal procedures — where “complete documents” are required, a short application is grounds for exclusion.
- Slow follow-up — spending days sorting documents after the request undoes the good first impression.
Checklist: short application before sending
- Exactly two documents: cover letter + CV?
- Cover letter individual, with concrete evidence instead of stock phrases?
- CV complete and up to date (max. two pages)?
- Follow-up with certificates offered in one sentence?
- Checked that the procedure does not require complete documents?
- Both documents combined into one clean PDF?
Precisely because a short application has only two documents, each one has to land. Our AI cover letter generator drafts an individual letter from your profile and the role — one that convinces even without certificates behind it. The final polish is yours.
Frequently asked questions
- What goes into a short application?
- Exactly two documents: a cover letter and a tabular CV. References, certificates, work samples and a cover page are omitted. As with a full application in Germany, a photo is optional.
- When does a short application make sense?
- When the job ad explicitly asks for one, for speculative applications, at careers fairs and for a first contact where the point is to establish mutual interest. In these cases a fast, clear impression matters more than a complete folder of documents.
- How do I send the remaining documents if there is interest?
- Announce in one sentence in your cover letter that you will gladly provide complete documents. If the company gets in touch, send your references and certificates promptly as a single PDF — ideally within one or two working days.
- When is a short application risky?
- In formal selection procedures, especially in the German public sector, and wherever the posting requires complete application documents. Missing required evidence can lead to formal exclusion there — and no cover letter can fix that.
- Is a short application the same as a short cover letter?
- No. The short application describes the reduced overall package of cover letter plus CV without attachments. The short cover letter is just the concise text form of the letter itself — there is a separate guide on that.